| Z7060 New talks, old lesson Zalman Shoval 6-17-12
Some recent headlines maintain that "the Palestinians have forgone preconditions for renewing negotiations with Israel," but that really is a farce. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas told French President Francois Hollande (why didn't he tell the prime minister of Israel?) that he would not demand that Israel stop building beyond the Green Line or agree in advance to the 1967 borders to resume negotiations. But he did immediately raise two new conditions: release Palestinian prisoners and allow the Palestinian Authority to import more weapons for its police force. If these conditions are met, "it is likely that we will be able to sit with [Prime Minister Benjamin] Netanyahu for a non-obligatory dialogue, but official negotiations will be held only after a freezing of settlement construction and recognition of 1967 borders," Abbas added. So basically, he has the same preconditions, just slightly (but not really) altered. The deceit is so transparent that one could laugh out loud. But as per usual, despite the fact that Israel has made no preconditions, international and domestic parties will inevitably complain: The Palestinians are being flexible — why aren't you?" The Palestinians' demand to be allowed to import weapons is not new, but it takes on a particularly negative significance in light of recent events: Not only has the Palestinian Authority relaxed its adherence to its security commitments, recent negotiations between the authority and Hamas on the establishment of a unity government raises warning flags, perhaps even a severe warning, that should curb any initiative to transfer weapons to the PA. In any event, Abbas already notified Israel that if it does not accept his conditions, both the new and the old ones, the Palestinians will again approach the United Nations for recognition as a non-member state. This is a rather hollow threat, at least until November. In other words, the Palestinians' strategy has not changed: Avoid negotiations and promote its goals via bypass routes. That way they can avoid having to deal with the real pertinent questions: refugees, Jerusalem and the Temple Mount, recognition of Israel as a Jewish state, and so on. The Palestinians back this strategy up with a delegitimization attack intended to negate Israel's demands and reject the very notion that the Jewish people have a right to a state. The delegitimization campaign is topped by criticism of Israeli settlement construction beyond the Green Line. Unfortunately, in this realm, there is plenty of room for self-criticism. It has been 45 years since the Six-Day War and when it comes to the territories we conquered, the cost of our public diplomacy failure is constantly growing. We failed to properly present our historic right to the areas we captured. Even though the U.S. has refrained from joining the chorus of people who categorize our presence in the West Bank as "illegal," but instead refer to it as "an obstacle to peace," almost no attention is paid to the important international legal experts who maintain that Israel's right to the territories is no less than that of the Palestinians, and may even surpass it. It is critically important that in future negotiations, compromises aren't perceived as the restoration of stolen land to its original owner, but rather the relinquishing of an asset that is legally ours. It is a serious problem that although most of the countries in the world, led by the U.S., at least legally recognize our security concerns (as proven Zby declarations by former Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, U.N. Security Council Resolution 242 and the Camp David Accords), the Israeli government has consistently failed to properly explain these aspects of borders and territory. Facing the Palestinians' deceit and most of the world's hypocrisy, we can't just rely on our own belief in our righteousness. | 
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